NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: The NEET 2026 exam is expected to be held on May 3, 2026 (tentative date) by the National Testing Agency (NTA). Students who wish to pursue MBBS or BDS courses in the top medical colleges of India should start their preparation for it today. Physics is the most important subject, especially among all NEET subjects, because this subject requires a great understanding of concepts and rigorous practice with numerical-type questions.
If you want to uplift your preparation, it is important to cover the NEET Physics syllabus 2026 thoroughly. This article covers a complete Physics NEET syllabus 2026, along with chapter-wise important chapters, so you can score high in the exam.
Read More:
- Download NEET 2026 Syllabus PDF by NTA
- NEET Biology Syllabus 2026
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NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 Overview
The NEET Physics syllabus is a blend of the Class 11 and Class 12 NCERT chapters. It is composed of the essential topics like Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Electrodynamics, Modern Physics, etc. Having detailed knowledge of the NEET 2026 physics syllabus enables candidates to grasp the significant subjects and also identify them according to their weightage level.
Hence, a detailed analysis of the NEET Physics syllabus 2026 helps students to plan systematically. Chapter-wise division indicates where you need to pay special attention and thus maintains the balance between Class 11 and Class 12 subjects while preparing for the exam.
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NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 Overview |
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| Category | Information |
| Exam Authority | National Testing Agency (NTA) |
| Where to Access Syllabus | Available on the official NTA website |
| File Type | PDF format |
| Major Subject Areas | Modern Physics, Electrodynamics, Mechanics, Thermodynamics, and more |
| Who Should Follow | All candidates appearing for NEET 2026 |
NEET Physics Syllabus 2026
The NEET Physics syllabus 2026 deals with the various topics that are necessary to understand the fundamental concepts of physics and their application in the real world. The physics NEET syllabus 2026 consists of two sections, which are Class 11 & Class 12, and each section consists of a range of chapters starting from basic concepts to advanced levels. But if you know the full physics syllabus for NEET, then you can make a study plan for physics, cover those important topics, and keep your mind free from less relevant topics.
NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 for Class 11
The Physics NEET syllabus for Class 11 is based on the basics, which includes chapters like Physical World and Measurement, Laws of Motion, Kinematics, Work Energy Power, Gravitation, Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body, Properties of Bulk Matter, Oscillations, Thermodynamics, and Waves. They are the pillars of the Class 12 syllabus, which provide a base for each student in Physics concepts so that later they can study advanced topics covered in the second stage.
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NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 for Class 11 |
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| Unit / Chapter | Topics Covered |
| Oscillations | SHM equations, calculation of pendulum time (race against time phrase meaning) period, oscillation of liquid column, basic SHM terms, periodic and oscillatory motion, time period of spring–block system, energy in SHM |
| Work, Energy & Power | Vertical circular motion, potential energy, conservative & non-conservative forces, power, equilibrium, work-energy theorem, law of conservation of energy, concept of work |
| Thermal Properties of Matter | Specific heat capacity, conduction, application of thermal expansion, latent heat, radiation, thermal expansion, calorimetry |
| Motion in a Plane | Relative motion, vector projection, projectile motion, vector resolution, circular motion, vector addition |
| Mechanical Properties of Solids | Modulus of elasticity, Young’s modulus, Hooke’s law |
| Waves | Characteristics of sound waves, principle of superposition, echo, stationary waves, progressive waves on a string, wave characteristics |
| Centre of Mass & System of Particles | Oblique collision, head-on collision, centre of mass |
| Mathematical Tools | Differentiation & integration, logarithms, binomial expression and approximation, functions & graphs |
| Newton’s Laws of Motion | Types of friction, applied force vs friction graph, frame of reference, calculation of acceleration, rocket propulsion, angle of friction & repose, Newton’s first law, dynamics of circular motion, free body diagrams, Newton’s second law, linear momentum, acceleration on rough surface |
| Rotational Motion | Radius of gyration, angular momentum, rolling motion on an inclined plane, moment of inertia, rolling motion, theorems of moment of inertia |
| Kinetic Theory of Gases | Maxwell’s law, kinetic theory concepts, ideal gases, different molecular speeds, law of equipartition of energy, degree of freedom |
| Thermodynamics | Different types of processes, thermal equilibrium & Zeroth law, first law of thermodynamics, heat pump, Carnot cycle & Carnot engine |
| Gravitation | Kepler’s laws, gravitational potential, gravitational potential energy, satellite motion, relation between field & potential, law of gravitation, escape velocity, weightlessness, acceleration due to gravity |
| Motion in a Straight Line | Graphs for 1D motion, frame of reference, variable acceleration, free fall motion under gravity |
| Mechanical Properties of Fluids | Bernoulli’s theorem, equation of continuity, viscosity, buoyant force, buoyancy, surface tension, pressure |
| Units & Measurements | Measuring instruments, significant figures, errors in measurement |
NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 for Class 12
NEET Physics syllabus 2026 for Class 12 has major topics like- Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism, Current Electricity, Electrostatics, Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents, Electromagnetic Waves, Optics, Atoms and Nuclei, Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation, Electronic Devices. They are some of the important chapters in the physics NEET syllabus 2026, and need to form well understanding from basic principles. It is necessary to master these topics as they are given high weightage in the Physics NEET syllabus, and thus, it helps students score better marks in the NEET exam.
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NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 for Class 12 |
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| Unit / Chapter | Key Topics Covered |
| Magnetism and Matter | Properties of a bar magnet, classification of magnetic substances, tangent galvanometer, oscillation magnetometer, hysteresis and ferromagnetism, magnetic dipole formed by a circular coil, concept of magnetisation and magnetic intensity |
| Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | Photoelectric effect, quantum theory of light |
| Alternating Current | Power and power factor, choke coil, average and RMS values, introduction to AC, resonant frequency in series LCR circuits, various types of AC circuits, LC oscillations, transformer |
| Electrostatic Potential & Capacitance | Electrostatics in conductors, equipotential surfaces, potential difference, potential due to a dipole |
| Nuclei | Nuclear energy, nuclear stability, mass–energy relation, binding energy, nuclear size |
| Moving Charges & Magnetism | Magnetic force on a current-carrying conductor, Ampere’s law with applications, Lorentz force with velocity selector, gyromagnetic ratio, force on a moving charge in a magnetic field, Biot–Savart’s law, helical path, torque on a loop carrying current, magnetic field of a current loop or ring |
| Current Electricity | RC circuit, Kirchhoff’s rules with resistor combinations, Wheatstone bridge, electrical measuring devices, analysis of symmetric circuits |
| Electromagnetic Induction | Lenz’s law, Faraday’s law, induced electric field, calculation of induced EMF, transformer, mutual and self-inductance, LC oscillations, concept of magnetic flux |
| Wave Optics | Polarisation, interference of light, diffraction phenomena, nature of light |
| Ray Optics & Optical Instruments | Newton’s formula, total internal reflection, refraction through plane surface, dispersion of light, focal length using displacement method, combination of mirrors and lenses, spherical mirror reflection, plane mirror reflection, optical devices |
| Semiconductor Electronics | Applications of PN junction diode, logic gates, basic PN junction diode |
| Atoms | Bohr’s atomic model |
| Electromagnetic Waves | Characteristics and properties of electromagnetic waves |
| Electric Charges & Fields | Gauss’s law with applications, motion of a charged particle in a uniform electric field, electric dipole in non-uniform external field, continuous charge distribution, electric flux, field lines, Coulomb’s law, dipole in uniform field, charge concept, short dipole |
Check Out: NEET Previous Year Question Papers with Solution
Topics Added in NEET Physics Syllabus 2026
The latest update on the NEET Physics syllabus 2026 includes a few of the topics that are no longer in the NCERT Physics curriculum, but are essential for your overall NEET preparation. These are added so that none of the topics is untouched, as they can be there in the NEET question paper. Remember, these additional topics should be taken care of as you prepare.
| Newly Added Topics in NEET 2026 Physics | Included in NCERT 2024-25? |
| Logic gates (basic concepts) | Not included |
| Relative velocity concepts | Not included |
| Significant figures & error analysis in measurements | Not included |
| Theorems of parallel and perpendicular axes | Not included |
| Law of conservation of mechanical energy | Not included |
Topics Removed from NEET Physics Syllabus 2026
Mostly from chapters of some specific concepts that have been outdated or feel less important, have been deleted topics in NEET Physics syllabus 2026. It is not that any full chapter has been removed, but a few topics have been done away with so as to rationalize the syllabus and reduce it for aspirants. So, in the NEET Physics exam as well students can ignore these topics while preparing for the paper.
| Deleted Topics in NEET 2026 Physics | Remarks |
| Alpha, beta & gamma decay | Deleted from Nuclear Physics section |
| Rolling motion | Dropped from Mechanics syllabus |
| Cyclotron | Removed from Magnetic Effects of Current |
| Colour coding of resistors | Omitted from Current Electricity |
| Davisson–Germer experiment | Removed from Electron Diffraction studies |
| Potentiometer | Deleted from Measurement techniques |
| Doppler effect | Excluded from Wave Motion |
| Transistor | Removed from Semiconductor Electronics |
| Heat engine and refrigerator | Dropped from Thermodynamics section |
| Forced and damped oscillations | Excluded from Oscillation chapter |
| Van de Graaff generator | Removed from Electrostatics apparatus |
| Reynold’s number | Deleted from Fluid Mechanics |
Check Out: NEET Chapter Wise Weightage 2026 PDF Download
NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 Weightage Chapter Wise
One of the most important reasons to know the NEET Physics syllabus 2026 weightage is to plan your preparation in the right direction. Modern Physics, Mechanics, and Electrodynamics chapters generally carry a comparatively bigger proportion of marks in the examination. Using time effectively, by focusing more on the high-weightage sections of the physics NEET syllabus 2026, can be one key towards improving your overall score on the final day. Detailed weightage information on the Physics Syllabus for NEET even helps aspirants make a smart study schedule as well as prepare with a precise focus.
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NEET Chapter Wise Weightage for Physics |
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| Chapter / Topic | Weightage | Avg. Questions |
| Current Electricity | 10% | 5 |
| Ray Optics & Optical Instruments | 6% | 3 |
| Rotational Motion | 6% | 3 |
| Units & Measurements | 5% | 3 |
| Semiconductor Electronics (Materials, Devices & Simple Circuits) | 5% | 3 |
| Moving Charges & Magnetism | 5% | 2 |
| Electrostatic Potential & Capacitance | 5% | 3 |
| Nuclei | 4% | 2 |
| Alternating Current | 4% | 2 |
| Electromagnetic Induction | 3% | 1 |
| Dual Nature of Matter & Radiation | 3% | 2 |
| Work, Power & Energy | 3% | 2 |
| Mechanical Properties of Fluids | 3% | 2 |
| Electric Charges & Fields | 3% | 2 |
| Kinetic Theory of Gases | 3% | 1 |
| Gravitation | 3% | 2 |
| Oscillations | 3% | 1 |
| Atoms | 3% | 1 |
| Motion in a Plane | 3% | 1 |
| Mechanical Properties of Solids | 2% | 1 |
| Centre of Mass & System of Particles | 2% | 1 |
| Laws of Motion | 2% | 1 |
| Thermodynamics | 2% | 1 |
| Electromagnetic Waves | 3% | 2 |
| Wave Optics | 2% | 1 |
| Thermal Properties of Matter | 1% | 0 |
| Magnetism & Matter | 1% | 1 |
| Waves | 1% | 1 |
| Mathematical Tools & Vectors | 1% | 1 |
NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 Important Topics
Focusing on the significant topics of the NEET physics syllabus 2026 is crucial thing to scoring high. Modern Physics, Optics, Thermodynamics, Mechanics, and Electrodynamics are key points of the NEET Physics syllabus. These form considerable weight in the exams and are repeated with variations as questions. Now, if you add these key points to your preparation strategy, then you would have covered the most weighted physics syllabus of NEET along with all the related topics thoroughly, and this can immensely help you to fetch good marks in the Physics section as a whole.
NEET 2026 Physics Syllabus Class 11 Important Topics
In the Physics NEET syllabus 2026 for class 11, important topics are Kinematics, Laws of Motion, Thermodynamics, Work, Energy and Power, Physical World, and Measurement. These concepts are the basis of Physics, and students must have a clear idea of all these concepts to be able to grasp even more complex topics in Class 12. Mastery in these areas of the NEET Physics syllabus will enable students to easily navigate more challenging problems and score better on the test.
| Chapter | Important Topics |
| Thermodynamics | Carnot engine and Carnot cycle, thermal equilibrium & zeroth law, first law of thermodynamics, heat pump, various thermodynamic processes |
| Waves | Progressive waves on a string, stationary wave formation, echo, sound wave characteristics, principle of superposition, general properties of waves |
| Newton’s Laws of Motion | Types of friction, acceleration on rough surfaces, linear momentum, rocket propulsion, Newton’s first law, frame of reference, drawing free body diagrams, calculating acceleration with Newton’s second law, graph between applied and frictional force, angle of repose & friction, dynamics of circular motion |
| Work, Power & Energy | Work-energy theorem, vertical circular motion, equilibrium conditions, conservative & non-conservative forces, power, work, law of conservation of energy, potential energy concepts |
| Rotational Motion | Radius of gyration, moment of inertia, rolling motion on inclined surfaces, angular momentum, theorems related to moment of inertia, rolling motion |
| Kinetic Theory of Gases | Law of equipartition of energy, Maxwell’s law, types of molecular speeds, kinetic theory concepts, ideal gases, degrees of freedom |
| Centre of Mass & System of Particles | Oblique collisions, head-on collisions, centre of mass determination |
| Gravitation | Satellite motion, escape velocity, relation of field & potential, gravitational potential, Kepler’s laws, gravitational potential energy, weightlessness, acceleration due to gravity, law of gravitation |
| Mathematical Tools | Logarithms, integration & differentiation, binomial approximation, graphs & functions |
| Units & Measurements | Errors in measurement, measuring instruments, significant figures |
| Oscillations | SHM equations, time period for pendulum, oscillation of liquid column, SHM basics, periodic & oscillatory motion, SHM energy, calculation of time period for block-spring system, terms related to oscillatory motion |
| Mechanical Properties of Solids & Fluids | Bernoulli’s theorem, modulus of elasticity, buoyancy & buoyant force, Young’s modulus, equation of continuity, pressure, surface tension, Hooke’s law, viscosity |
| Thermal Properties of Matter | Thermal expansion and its applications, calorimetry, conduction, specific heat capacity, latent heat, radiation |
| Motion in a Straight Line | Free fall motion under gravity, variable acceleration, frame of reference, one-dimensional motion graphs |
| Motion in a Plane | Projectile motion, circular motion (part 1), vector resolution, vector projection, relative motion, vector addition |
NEET 2026 Physics Syllabus Class 12 Important Topics
The NEET Physics syllabus 2026 for class 12 covers some of the most important topics in the field of Current Electricity, Electrostatics, Electromagnetic Induction, Magnetic Effects of Current, Electromagnetic Waves, Modern Physics, and Optics. These chapters form the nucleus for the preparation of the Physics NEET syllabus 2026 and need to be meticulously well understood conceptually. These sections cover vital aspects of the physics syllabus for NEET and thus, focusing on them can help aspirants to improve their preparation and scoring prospects.
| Chapter | Important Topics |
| Wave Optics | Diffraction of light, polarisation, interference of light, nature of light |
| Alternating Current | Choke coil, LC oscillations and transformer, resonant frequency in series LCR circuit, RMS and average values, power factor and power, introduction to AC, various AC circuit types |
| Atoms | Bohr’s atomic model |
| Electrostatic Potential & Capacitance | Potential due to dipole, electrostatics of conductors, equipotential surfaces, potential difference, electrostatic potential |
| Magnetism and Matter | Magnetic intensity and magnetisation, hysteresis and ferromagnetism, tangent galvanometer, properties of bar magnet, oscillation magnetometer, magnetic dipole from a circular coil, types of magnetic materials |
| Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | Photoelectric effect, light’s quantum theory |
| Current Electricity | RC circuits, Wheatstone bridge and symmetric circuits, combination of resistances using Kirchhoff’s laws, electrical measuring devices |
| Electric Charges & Fields | Electric dipole in uniform and non-uniform fields, Coulomb’s law, Gauss’s law with applications, short dipole, continuous charge distribution, electric flux, charge concept, field lines, motion of charged particle in a uniform electric field |
| Nuclei | Binding energy, nuclear size, nuclear stability, nuclear energy, mass–energy equivalence |
| Electromagnetic Waves | Properties and characteristics of electromagnetic waves |
| Electromagnetic Induction | Induced electric field, LC oscillations and transformer, Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law, induced EMF calculation, mutual inductance, magnetic flux, self-inductance |
| Ray Optics & Optical Instruments | Refraction through plane surface, reflection in spherical mirror, total internal reflection, optical devices, displacement method for focal length, Newton’s formula, light dispersion, plane mirror reflection, combination of mirrors and lenses |
| Moving Charges & Magnetism | Torque on a loop carrying current, Lorentz force and velocity selector, gyromagnetic ratio, Ampere’s law with applications, force on a moving charge in a magnetic field, Biot–Savart’s law, magnetic field of a ring, helical motion, force on current-carrying conductor |
| Semiconductor Electronics | Logic gates, PN junction diode, applications of PN junction diode |
FAQs on NEET Physics Syllabus 2026
Q: On what syllabus is the NEET Physics syllabus 2026 based?
Most of the NEET Physics syllabus 2026 includes all the Class 11 and Class 12 topics from the NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) textbooks. This book forms the core reference for the physics syllabus for NEET, so that aspirants can cover all necessary concepts from the NCERT.
Q: Has NTA published the NEET 2026 Physics syllabus yet?
The official Physics NEET syllabus 2026 has not been announced by the NTA so far. Still, it is expected to be almost the same as the NEET 2025 syllabus, which is currently in use. The syllabus of the updated version will be released soon; till then, students can consider the NEET 2025 syllabus in their preparation.
Q: Which topics have the highest weightage in the Physics NEET syllabus 2026?
In the NEET Physics syllabus, the most scoring topics for 2026 are Mechanics, Electrodynamics, Optics, and Modern Physics. These chapters are tested more often in the exam and play a major role in improving scores in the Physics section.
Q: Where will the NEET Physics syllabus 2026 PDF be available?
The official physics NEET syllabus 2026 in PDF format will be released here as soon as it is available on the official website (idioms website) of the National Testing Agency, most probably neet.nta.nic.in. So, it will be included in the NEET information bulletin published by NTA.
Q: How many Physics questions are there in NEET 2026?
The Physics syllabus for NEET will be tested through 45 questions in the 2026 exam. These 45 Physics questions are part of the total 180 questions in the paper. Each correct answer earns 4 marks, making the Physics section worth 180 marks in total.
Q: What new topics are included in the NEET Physics syllabus 2026?
Yes, the NEET Physics syllabus 2026 has added topics not included in the latest NCERT curriculum. These are significant figures and errors, relative velocity, conservation of mechanical energy, parallel axis and perpendicular axis theorems, and logic gates. Students should study these carefully for better exam preparation.
