NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 2024-25: If you are a class 11th student preparing for your exams, then you must refer to the NCERT Class 11 syllabus for Math, Physics, Biology, Chemistry, English, and Hindi. This NCERT syllabus for class 11 is designed to provide students with an in-depth understanding of essential concepts and lay a strong foundation for future exams like JEE, NEET, or board exams.
Let’s discover the NCERT Class 11 syllabus for the 2024-25 academic year, discussing its importance, subject-wise breakdown, and tips for effective preparation.
Why is the NCERT Class 11 Syllabus Important?
The 11th class syllabus of NCERT is specially curated by expert faculty to ensure students are aware of the critical topics that enhance their knowledge base and analytical skills. Here are a few reasons why this syllabus is vital:
- Foundation for Competitive Exams: Whether you aim for engineering, medical, or other competitive exams, the NCERT syllabus forms the core of these exams’ question papers.
- Conceptual Clarity: The syllabus focuses on strengthening fundamental concepts, which are crucial for higher studies.
- Aligned with National Education Standards: As the NCERT syllabus is designed after extensive research, it aligns with national educational requirements, ensuring students receive a balanced education.
- Structured Learning: Topics are organized systematically, promoting step-by-step learning that helps students grasp concepts more effectively.
Introducing Motion’s NCERT Page-wise Practice Book – your ultimate guide to mastering Class 11th, 12th & 12th Pass JEE/NEET syllabus with:
✅ NCERT-Aligned Questions for in-depth understanding
✅ Expert-Curated Content for structured learning
✅ Smart & Efficient Practice to boost your accuracy
Specially designed to make learning smarter and more effective.
Scan the QR code and get your NCERT today.
Subject-Wise Breakdown of NCERT Class 11 Syllabus
NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Mathematics 2024-25
Mathematics is one of the most important subjects for Class 11 students, especially for those aspiring to pursue engineering or science-related fields. The NCERT Class 11 Maths Syllabus includes topics like:
| Chapter Name | Topics / Sub-Topics |
| Sets | Sets and their Representations, Venn Diagrams, Operations on Sets, Union and Intersection of sets, etc. |
| Relations & Functions | Cartesian Product of Sets, Relations, Functions etc. |
| Trigonometric Functions | Trigonometric Functions, Angles, Trigonometric Equations |
| Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations | Complex Numbers and its Algebra, Modulus and Conjugate of Complex Number, Quadratic Equations, Argand Plane and Polar Representation |
| Linear Inequalities | Inequalities, Algebraic and Graphical Solutions of Linear Inequalities, Solution of System of Linear Inequalities |
| Permutations and Combinations | Fundamental Principle of Counting, Permutations, Combinations |
| Binomial Theorem | General Term, Binomial Theorem, Middle Term |
| Sequence and Series | Sequences, Series, AP, GP, Relationship Between A.M. and G.M., |
| Straight Lines | General Equation of a Line, Slope of a Line, Distance of a Point From a Line |
| Conic Sections | Sections of a Cone, Circle, Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola |
| Introduction to Three-dimensional Geometry | Coordinate Axes and Coordinate Planes in
3-D Space, Distance between Two Points, Section Formula |
| Limits and Derivatives | Limits, Derivatives, Limits of Trigonometric Functions, |
| Statistics | Measures of Dispersion, Range, Mean Deviation, Variance and Standard Deviation, Analysis of Frequency Distributions |
| Probability | Random Experiments, Event, Axiomatic Approach to Probability |
NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Physics 2024-25
Physics in Class 11 introduces students to the fundamental principles governing the physical world. The NCERT syllabus for Class 11 Physics includes:
| Chapter Name | Marks | Topics |
| Units and Measurements | 23 | Dimensions of physical quantities, Units of measurement, dimensional analysis, systems of units, and its applications. Length, mass and time (race against time phrase meaning) measurements; measuring instruments, errors in measurement, etc. |
| Motion in a Straight Line | Motion in a straight line, speed and velocity. uniform and non- uniform motion, Elementary concepts of differentiation and integration for describing motion, average speed and instantaneous velocity, uniformly accelerated motion, velocity – time and position-time graphs, etc. | |
| Motion in a Plane | Scalar and vector quantities, equality of vectors, multiplication of vectors by a real number; addition and subtraction of vectors, relative velocity, Unit vector, uniform circular motion, Motion in a plane, cases of uniform velocity and uniform acceleration projectile motion, etc. | |
| Laws of Motion | Inertia, Newton’s first law of motion; momentum and Newton’s second and third law of motion. conservation of linear momentum. impulse; Equilibrium of concurrent forces, Centripetal force, etc. | |
| Work, Energy and Power | 17 | Work done by a constant force and a variable force; kinetic energy, Notion of potential energy, work-energy theorem, power. conservative and nonconservative forces: conservation of mechanical energy; motion in a vertical circle; elastic and inelastic collisions in one and two dimensions, potential energy of a spring, etc. |
| System of Particles and Rotational Motion | Centre of mass, momentum conservation. Moment of a force, torque, angular momentum, law of conservation of angular momentum and its applications. Equilibrium, Moment of inertia, radius of gyration, values of moments of inertia for simple geometrical objects. Statement of parallel and perpendicular axes theorems and their applications, etc | |
| Gravitation | Acceleration due to gravity and its variation. universal law of gravitation, Gravitational potential energy, Geo-stationary satellites, orbital and escape velocity, Acceleration due to gravity and its variation, Kepler’s laws of planetary motion etc. | |
| Mechanical Properties of Solids | 20 | Poisson’s ratio, bulk modulus, Young’s modulus, shear modulus of rigidity, Stress-strain relationship, Elastic behaviour, Hooke’s law, etc. |
| Mechanical Properties of Fluids | Surface energy and tension, application of surface tension, excess of pressure across a curved surface. Viscosity, terminal and critical velocity, Bernoulli’s theorem and its applications, Stokes’ law, Pascal’s law and its applications, effect of gravity, etc. | |
| Thermal Properties of Matter | Heat, temperature, Cp, Cv – calorimetry, change of state – latent heat capacity, specific heat capacity, Heat transfer-conduction, thermal expansion, convection and radiation, thermal conductivity, Stefan’s law, Greenhouse effect, Blackbody radiation, Wein’s displacement Law, etc. | |
| Thermodynamics | First law of thermodynamics, Heat engine and refrigerator, zeroth law of thermodynamics, isothermal and adiabatic processes, heat, work and internal energy, Second law of thermodynamics, etc. | |
| Kinetic Theory | Kinetic interpretation of temperature, Avogadro’s number, degrees of freedom, Kinetic theory of gases, law of equi-partition of energy, RMS speed of gas molecules, etc. | |
| Oscillations | 10 | restoring force and force constant, Periodic and Simple harmonic motion, Free, forced and damped oscillations, simple pendulum derivation of expression, resonance, etc. |
| Waves | principle of superposition of waves, speed of travelling wave, Wave motion, reflection of waves, Doppler effect, displacement relation for a progressive wave, Beats, etc. |
NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Chemistry 2024-25
The NCERT Class 11 Chemistry syllabus is divided into three parts: Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, and Inorganic Chemistry. Key topics include:
Units of NCERT 11th Class Chemistry
| Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | Structure of Atom |
| Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties | Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure |
| Equilibrium | Thermodynamics |
NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Biology 2024-25
For students in the medical stream, Biology is a crucial subject. The NCERT syllabus for Class 11 Biology covers:
Unit-Wise NCERT CBSE 11th Class Biology Syllabus
| Unit no. | Unit Name | Chapters |
| 1 | Diversity in Living World | · Diversity of living organisms
· Biological Classification · Plant Kingdom · Animal Kingdom |
| 2 | Structural Organisation in Plants and Animals | · Morphology of Flowering Plants
· Anatomy of Flowering Plants · Structural Organisation in Animals |
| 3 | Cell: Structure and Function | · Cell-The Unit of Life
· Biomolecules · Cell Cycle and Cell Division |
| 4 | Plant Physiology | · Transport in Plants
· Mineral Nutrition · Photosynthesis in Higher Plants · Respiration in Plants · Plant – Growth and Development |
| 5 | Human Physiology | · Digestion and Absorption
· Breathing and Exchange of Gases · Body Fluids and Circulation · Excretory Products and Their Elimination · Locomotion and Movement · Neural Control and Coordination · Chemical Coordination and Integration |
NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 English 2024-25
The Class 11 NCERT English syllabus includes:
| Section | Topics |
| Grammar | Determiners, Modals, Tenses, Change of voice, Clauses, Error correction, Re-ordering of sentences, Editing tasks, Transformation of sentences |
| Writing skills | Notice/ Poster/ Advertisement, Letters based on verbal/visual Input, Composition In the form of Article/Speech/Report Writing or a Narrative |
| Literature | Prose, Poetry, short-stories and Essays from the following prescribed books
· Snapshots: Supplementary Reader published by NCERT · Hornbill: Textbook published by NCERT · Woven Words: published by NCERT |
NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 English Hornbill
| Reading Skills | 5. The Adventure |
| 1. The Portrait of a Lady | 6. Silk Road |
| 2. We’re Not Afraid to Die… if We Can All Be Together | Photograph (poem) |
| 3. Discovering Tut: the Saga Continues | The Voice of the Rain (poem) |
| 4. The Ailing Planet: the Green Movement’s Role | Laburnum Top (poem) |
| Father to son (Poem) | Childhood (poem) |
| Writing Skills | |
| 1. Note-making | 4. Essay-writing |
| 2. Summarising | 5. Letter-writing |
| 3. Sub-titling | 6. Creative Writing |
NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 English Snapshots Supplementary Reader
| 1. The Summer of the Beautiful White Horse | 4. Birth |
| 2. The Address | 5. The Tale of Melon City |
| 3. Mother’s Day |
NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 English 2024-25 Woven Words
| Short Stories | |
| 1. The Lament | 5. Pappachi’s Moth |
| 2. A Pair of Mustachios | 6. The Third and Final Continent |
| 3. The Rocking-horse Winner | 7. Glory at Twilight |
| 4. The Adventure of the Three Garridebs | 8. The Luncheon |
| Poetry | |
| 1. The Peacock | 7. Hawk Roosting |
| 2. Let me Not to the Marriage of True Minds | 8. For Elkana |
| 3. Coming | 9. Refugee Blues |
| 4. Telephone Conversation | 10. Felling of the Banyan Tree |
| 5. The World is too Much With Us | 11. Ode to a Nightingale |
| 6. Mother Tongue | 12. Ajamil and the Tigers |
| Essays | |
| 1. My Watch | 5. What is a Good Book? |
| 2. My Three Passions | 6. The Story |
| 3. Patterns of Creativity | 7. Bridges |
| 4. Tribal Verse | |
NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Hindi 2024-25
The Class 11 Hindi syllabus emphasizes literature, grammar, and writing skills. It includes works by renowned authors and poets, fostering a deeper understanding of the language and culture.
How to Use the NCERT Class 11 Syllabus Effectively?
- Create a Study Plan: Break down the syllabus into manageable sections and allocate time for each subject based on difficulty level.
- Focus on NCERT Textbooks: You can better understand the concepts by carefully studying the NCERT textbooks.
- Solve Previous Year Papers: Practice with past exam papers to understand the type of questions and improve your time management skills.
- Take Notes: Summarize chapters in your words to revise quickly before exams.
- Regular Revision: Allocate time for revision to retain information effectively.
Conclusion
The NCERT Class 11 syllabus is the foundation of a student’s academic success in senior secondary education. By following this syllabus properly, students can build a solid foundation for board exams, competitive exams, and future academic endeavors. Make sure to utilize NCERT textbooks, create a structured study plan, and stay consistent in your efforts.
Whether you’re preparing for school exams or aiming for a top rank in competitive exams, the NCERT syllabus for Class 11 is your ultimate guide. Start your preparation today and set yourself on the path to success!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs): NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 2024-25
Q1: Where can I find the official NCERT syllabus for Class 11?
You can access the official NCERT syllabus for Class 11 on the official NCERT website (idioms website) or through your school’s academic resources.
Q2: Is the NCERT syllabus sufficient for competitive exams?
Yes, the NCERT syllabus forms the foundation for most competitive exams. However, for advanced preparation, students can refer to additional NCERT Practice Books and practice materials.
Q3: How can I manage my time effectively while covering the NCERT syllabus?
Create a timetable, prioritize difficult topics, and allocate specific hours for regular study and revision.
Q4: Are NCERT textbooks mandatory for Class 11 students?
While NCERT textbooks are not mandatory, they are highly recommended as they align perfectly with the syllabus and are easy to understand.
